Workers face worsening inequality without urgent reforms, UN agency warns
The world of work is undergoing rapid and destabilising change, with widening inequality and job insecurity leaving millions without stable livelihoods or basic protections.
The world of work is undergoing rapid and destabilising change, with widening inequality and job insecurity leaving millions without stable livelihoods or basic protections.
That is the warning outlined in a new assessment released on Friday by the UN International Labour Organization (ILO), which urges governments, employers and labour organizations to put dignity and workers’ rights at the centre of economic decision-making.
“This report brings together the voices, experiences and proposals of trade unions worldwide,” said Maria Helena André, Director of ILO’s Bureau for Workers’ Activities.
“Workers have defined shared priorities for advancing social justice and shaping a more inclusive future of work.”
She noted that while economies and labour markets are changing rapidly, worker protections and governance systems have not kept pace, leading to rising insecurity and deepening inequalities.
Call for a human-centred economy
According to the report, technological change, climate pressures, demographic shifts and weakening social protections are reshaping workplaces faster than policy can respond.
Without action, existing inequalities are likely to worsen, particularly for workers in informal, temporary or low-wage jobs.
Among its key messages:
- Decent work and labour rights are non-negotiable.
- Economic governance must put people first.
- Technological and climate transitions must be just and inclusive.
- Local realities require tailored solutions.
- Trade unions are transforming to remain relevant.
Global debate set to open in Doha
The findings come as more than 8,000 participants – including Heads of State and Government, ministers, employers’ groups, civil society organizations and youth representatives – prepare to gather in Doha for the Second World Summit for Social Development, opening on Tuesday.
The Summit will revisit and update commitments first made at the landmark 1995 Social Summit in Copenhagen, as inequality, insecurity and social fragmentation are once again rising in many parts of the world.
In a message ahead of the Summit, ILO Director-General Gilbert F. Houngbo urged governments to act with ambition and unity:
“Everyone deserves an equal chance at quality jobs and shared prosperity. Let us come together again – to deliver fair, inclusive and lasting progress for people everywhere.”
UN News on the ground
UN News is reporting from Doha throughout the Summit, with live updates, interviews and analysis from plenary halls, roundtables and parallel forums. Follow our coverage here.
© UN News (2025) — All Rights Reserved. Original source: UN News
Where next?
Browse related news topics:
Read the latest news stories:
- From ruins to rebuilding: Three Jamaican mothers face the future after hurricane Saturday, December 06, 2025
- UNGA’s Long-Drawn Revitalization Efforts Need a Meaningful Outcome, not Another Repetitive Regularity of an Omnibus of Redundancy Friday, December 05, 2025
- UN80 is Less a Reform Than a Survival Manual Friday, December 05, 2025
- In Zimbabwe, School Children Are Turning Waste Into Renewable Energy-Powered Lanterns Friday, December 05, 2025
- Any Resumption of US Tests May Trigger Threats from Other Nuclear Powers Friday, December 05, 2025
- A fragile peace, a harsh winter: Gaza’s families struggle to rebuild Friday, December 05, 2025
- Communities struggle to rebuild following Pakistan’s worst floods Friday, December 05, 2025
- UN hails DR Congo-Rwanda peace deal amid ongoing hostilities in the east Friday, December 05, 2025
- Lebanon: UN peacekeepers warn of ‘clear violations’ following latest Israeli airstrikes Friday, December 05, 2025
- Israeli raids and settler attacks deepen humanitarian crisis in West Bank Friday, December 05, 2025